
Quick answer
Data centre design covers power (substation, UPS, generators), cooling (air, liquid, chillers), redundancy (N+1, 2N), security and layout. Each choice affects how much land you need, its shape and how close it must be to power and fibre.
Key takeaways
- Design drives land size
- Redundancy needs more space
- Plot shape matters for layouts
Core building blocks
Data halls, electrical rooms, UPS, generators, cooling plant, network rooms, security and offices.
Redundancy levels
N+1 and 2N designs duplicate equipment, increasing yard and plant space.
Land implications
Rectangular, flat plots with good access simplify layouts and phased construction.
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